Español

Heritage · Santa Cruz de Moya

Cerro Moreno guerrilla camp

Cerro Moreno, within Santa Cruz de Moya, was a camp of the Agrupación Guerrillera de Levante y Aragón. At dawn on 7 November 1949 the dictatorship's forces attacked it and killed twelve of the thirteen guerrillas present. La Gavilla Verde organises an annual commemorative walk there.

Municipality
Santa Cruz de Moya
  • Anti-Franco guerrilla
  • AGLA
  • Cerro Moreno
  • Democratic memory
  • Santa Cruz de Moya

A mountain camp

Cerro Moreno lies in rough, hard-to-reach mountains within Santa Cruz de Moya. Here stood a camp of the Agrupación Guerrillera de Levante y Aragón, AGLA, operating through the Cuenca, Teruel, Castellón and Valencia mountains in the 1940s and 1950s. It began as the Agrupación Guerrillera de Levante, adding Aragón to its name in November 1947.

Salvador F. Cava reconstructed camp life from guerrilla reports and testimony. There were tents, almost always for four, and two-hour watches written on paper hung from a pine. They had a duplicator to print Mundo Obrero, political papers and a radio to communicate with the leadership.

The 1949 attack

At dawn on 7 November 1949, Franco’s forces attacked the camp. Twelve of the thirteen guerrillas present died. This is the date commemorated each year.

The walk

Each year, on the Saturday nearest 7 November, people walk up to Cerro Moreno to commemorate the dead. October brings the village’s «El Maquis en Santa Cruz de Moya» (the maquis in Santa Cruz de Moya) events, which in 2026 included a climb to the camp.

Plan your visit

Before you travel

This is a place of mourning in woodland: walk up, preferably with someone who knows the way, respectfully and leaving nothing behind.

Combine with

The AGLA Guerrilla Interpretation Centre in the village and The guerrilla in the Serranía.

Frequently asked questions

What happened at Cerro Moreno?

At dawn on 7 November 1949 the dictatorship's repressive forces attacked the AGLA camp and killed twelve of its thirteen guerrillas, according to La Gavilla Verde.

Can it be visited?

The association organises an annual walk commemorating those killed in the attack. The camp stood in rugged, inaccessible mountain country; join the walk rather than going independently.

Carry on from here

Lands and landscapes

From here, follow the memory of the land

These readings connect Cerro Moreno guerrilla camp with the stories, the work and the villages around it.

Where it is

Location of Cerro Moreno guerrilla camp Alcalá de la VegaAlgarraAliaguillaCampillos-ParavientosCasas de GarcimolinaFuentelespino de MoyaGaraballaGraja de CampalboHenarejosLandeteMiraMoyaNarbonetaSalvacañeteSanta Cruz de MoyaTalayuelas PR-CU 14: Sendero de TorrelahuertaPR-CU 15: Sendero del collado de la PlataSL-CU 16: Ruta de los Molinos Santa Cruz de Moya
In colour, the municipality. The place does not yet have a verified location, so no point is drawn. Municipal boundaries: © IGN (CC BY 4.0). Route lines: simplified official tracks; source and GPX on each page.
Where the data on this page come from
Name
Municipality (INE code)

«Source consulted»: the primary source has been read. «Reference located»: the source has been identified but not yet read. «Open question»: the figure needs confirmation.