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Ethnography · Boniches

La Herrería and Los Llanos mills (Boniches)

The Cabriel powered three mills in Boniches. La Herrería, nearest the village, ground flour, although its name suggests it began as an iron hammer mill; Los Llanos was a flour mill and few remains survive. The third, Molino de la Luz, opened in 1915 and supplied electricity to homes. River water also irrigated the walnut-growing river plain.

Municipality
Boniches
  • Mills
  • Boniches
  • Cabriel
  • Hammer mill
  • River plain

The river as a motor

The Cabriel did more than carry timber down from the pine forests of Boniches: it powered mills. La Herrería, nearest the village, was used as a flour mill, but its name suggests it began as a hammer mill, a water-powered hammer for working iron. Los Llanos was also a flour mill and few remains survive today. The third, Molino de la Luz, opened in 1915 to supply electricity to the village.

River water, channelled through mill leats and weirs, also irrigated the gardens of Tortejón, Los Llanos, Pino Cacho and Dehesa del Río: vegetables, lucerne, potatoes and hemp. They are full of walnut trees. It is said that anyone giving up their garden through age or departure planted a walnut tree as a remembrance.

Plan your visit

Before you travel

These are ruins on private property: view them from the path.

Combine with

The springs of Boniches and the village.

Frequently asked questions

How many mills did Boniches have?

Three on the Cabriel: La Herrería, a flour mill probably originating as an iron hammer mill; La Luz, opened in 1915 for electricity; and Los Llanos, a flour mill of which few remains survive.

Carry on from here

Lands and landscapes

From here, follow the memory of the land

These readings connect La Herrería and Los Llanos mills (Boniches) with the stories, the work and the villages around it.

Where it is

Location of La Herrería and Los Llanos mills (Boniches) Alcalá de la VegaAlgarraBonichesCampillos-ParavientosCampillos-SierraCañeteCarboneras de GuadazaónCardeneteCasas de GarcimolinaFuentelespino de MoyaHenarejosHuérguinaLandeteMoyaPajarónPajaroncilloSalinas del ManzanoSalvacañeteSan Martín de BonichesTejadillosValdemorillo de la SierraValdemoro-SierraVillar del Humo PR-CU 20: Ruta de los CastillosPR-CU 51: Sendero de las FuentesPR-CU 66: El Rodenal de BonichesSL-CU 7: Paseo fluvial del río Vencherque Boniches
In colour, the municipality. The place does not yet have a verified location, so no point is drawn. Municipal boundaries: © IGN (CC BY 4.0). Route lines: simplified official tracks; source and GPX on each page.
Where the data on this page come from
Name
Municipality (INE code)

«Source consulted»: the primary source has been read. «Reference located»: the source has been identified but not yet read. «Open question»: the figure needs confirmation.