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Archaeological site · Huerta del Marquesado

Cerrito del Moro

Cerrito del Moro is a Celtiberian hillfort within Huerta del Marquesado, a walled settlement with dry-stone terraces excavated since 2021 with Town Council support. It was reoccupied in Andalusi times and later used by shepherds. A slate plaque idol, the area's first known example, appeared near the gate in 2023.

Municipality
Huerta del Marquesado
  • Hillfort
  • Celtiberians
  • Huerta del Marquesado
  • Plaque idol
  • Excavation

Four periods on one hill

Beside Huerta del Marquesado, a hill preserves the dry-stone terraces and walls of a later Iron Age Celtiberian settlement spreading from summit to slopes. Since 2021 a team studying the Serranía’s «castrificación» (formation of hillfort settlements) has excavated it with Town Council funding. Its phases: some Copper Age objects; the Celtiberian hillfort; an Andalusi reoccupation, perhaps a shepherds’ and farmers’ village, perhaps a frontier post between coras, administrative districts; and occasional use by shepherds in Christian times.

The plaque idol

In 2023, near the gate, a slate sheet emerged, engraved with triangles, circles and lines: a plaque idol, a highly schematic human figure of the kind placed in Copper Age graves. The first known locally; the peninsula’s others are chiefly in the Alentejo, Galicia and Mediterranean region. It was handed to the Cuenca Museum. It may have come from elsewhere, such as nearby Cueva de la Mora, or an early level remains unexcavated.

Plan your visit

Before you travel

Do not visit independently: it is an archaeological site under excavation.

Combine with

Piedra de San Roque and Molino del Batán.

Frequently asked questions

What has been found?

The Celtiberian settlement's dry-stone walls and terraces, handmade and wheel-thrown Celtiberian pottery, Andalusi pottery and, in 2023, a slate plaque idol with geometric engravings, now in the Cuenca Museum.

Can it be visited?

It is an archaeological site under excavation: do not visit independently or collect anything. Ask the Town Council about campaigns.

Carry on from here

Lands and landscapes

From here, follow the memory of the land

These readings connect Cerrito del Moro with the stories, the work and the villages around it.

This place through time

Which eras you can read here

A single place can keep traces of several periods. These layers connect what you see with the atlas's stories.

Where it is

Location of Cerrito del Moro Alcalá de la VegaBeamudCampillos-SierraCañeteLa CiervaCuencaHuélamoHuérguinaHuerta del MarquesadoLaguna del MarquesadoSalinas del ManzanoSalvacañeteTejadillosValdemecaValdemorillo de la SierraValdemoro-SierraZafrilla PNSC-S5: Subida al Castillo de HuélamoPNSC-S8: Fuente de La Ardilla-Estepares (Micológico)PR-CU 105: Sendero de la casa de CuraPR-CU 112: Beamud - Molino de Juan RomeroPR-CU 113: Ruta cicloturista de ZafrillaPR-CU 16: Sendero de la fuente del TejoPR-CU 20: Ruta de los CastillosPR-CU 21: Ruta de la fuente de MarimingoPR-CU 29: Ceñajo de Los Calatrava, Peña Rubia y Las TorcasPR-CU 38: Sendero de los ArroyosPR-CU 39: sendero de la VegaPR-CU 7: Ruta del MasegarSendero interpretativo de la laguna del MarquesadoSL-CU 15: Sendero de la Laguna del Marquesado Huerta del Marquesado
In colour, the municipality. The place does not yet have a verified location, so no point is drawn. Municipal boundaries: © IGN (CC BY 4.0). Route lines: simplified official tracks; source and GPX on each page.
Where the data on this page come from

«Source consulted»: the primary source has been read. «Reference located»: the source has been identified but not yet read. «Open question»: the figure needs confirmation.