Archaeological site · Huerta del Marquesado
Cerrito del Moro
Cerrito del Moro is a Celtiberian hillfort within Huerta del Marquesado, a walled settlement with dry-stone terraces excavated since 2021 with Town Council support. It was reoccupied in Andalusi times and later used by shepherds. A slate plaque idol, the area's first known example, appeared near the gate in 2023.
- Municipality
- Huerta del Marquesado
- Hillfort
- Celtiberians
- Huerta del Marquesado
- Plaque idol
- Excavation
Four periods on one hill
Beside Huerta del Marquesado, a hill preserves the dry-stone terraces and walls of a later Iron Age Celtiberian settlement spreading from summit to slopes. Since 2021 a team studying the Serranía’s «castrificación» (formation of hillfort settlements) has excavated it with Town Council funding. Its phases: some Copper Age objects; the Celtiberian hillfort; an Andalusi reoccupation, perhaps a shepherds’ and farmers’ village, perhaps a frontier post between coras, administrative districts; and occasional use by shepherds in Christian times.
The plaque idol
In 2023, near the gate, a slate sheet emerged, engraved with triangles, circles and lines: a plaque idol, a highly schematic human figure of the kind placed in Copper Age graves. The first known locally; the peninsula’s others are chiefly in the Alentejo, Galicia and Mediterranean region. It was handed to the Cuenca Museum. It may have come from elsewhere, such as nearby Cueva de la Mora, or an early level remains unexcavated.
Plan your visit
Before you travel
Do not visit independently: it is an archaeological site under excavation.
Combine with
Frequently asked questions
What has been found?
The Celtiberian settlement's dry-stone walls and terraces, handmade and wheel-thrown Celtiberian pottery, Andalusi pottery and, in 2023, a slate plaque idol with geometric engravings, now in the Cuenca Museum.
Can it be visited?
It is an archaeological site under excavation: do not visit independently or collect anything. Ask the Town Council about campaigns.
Carry on from here
Lands and landscapes
From here, follow the memory of the land
These readings connect Cerrito del Moro with the stories, the work and the villages around it.
This place through time
Which eras you can read here
A single place can keep traces of several periods. These layers connect what you see with the atlas's stories.
Where it is
Where the data on this page come from
- Name
- Domínguez-Solera, Santiago David y otros: «Noticia sobre el ídolo placa de Huerta del Marquesado (Cuenca)» (2023) source consulted
- Domínguez-Solera, Santiago David y otros: «La «castrificación» en la Sierra de Cuenca: la campaña de 2022 en el Cerrito del Moro (Huerta del Marquesado, Cuenca)» (2023) source consulted
- Domínguez-Solera, Santiago David y otros: «La castrificación en la Celtiberia de la Serranía conquense: los ejemplos del Cerrito del Moro (Huerta del Marquesado) y El Chantre (Cuenca)» (2026) source consulted
- Dirección General de Turismo, Comercio y Artesanía de Castilla-La Mancha: «Huerta del Marquesado» source consulted
- Montero, Paula: «Estudian la fase prehistórica del castro de Huerta del Marquesado» (2024) source consulted
- Municipality (INE code)
- Domínguez-Solera, Santiago David y otros: «Noticia sobre el ídolo placa de Huerta del Marquesado (Cuenca)» (2023) source consulted
- Domínguez-Solera, Santiago David y otros: «La «castrificación» en la Sierra de Cuenca: la campaña de 2022 en el Cerrito del Moro (Huerta del Marquesado, Cuenca)» (2023) source consulted
- Domínguez-Solera, Santiago David y otros: «La castrificación en la Celtiberia de la Serranía conquense: los ejemplos del Cerrito del Moro (Huerta del Marquesado) y El Chantre (Cuenca)» (2026) source consulted
- Dirección General de Turismo, Comercio y Artesanía de Castilla-La Mancha: «Huerta del Marquesado» source consulted
- Montero, Paula: «Estudian la fase prehistórica del castro de Huerta del Marquesado» (2024) source consulted
«Source consulted»: the primary source has been read. «Reference located»: the source has been identified but not yet read. «Open question»: the figure needs confirmation.